IBPS PO 2018 Prelims: Reasoning Test Day 8
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- Question 1 of 10
1. Question
1 pointsCategory: ReasoningDirections: In the following question assuming the given statements to be True, find which of the conclusion among given conclusions is/are definitely true and then give your answers accordingly.
Statements: P ≥ Q < R; S = Q; P < T; U < S < T
Conclusions:
I. S > R
II. P < R
III. U < RCorrectAnswer – 1)
Solution:
Given Statements: P ≥ Q < R; S = Q; P < T; U < S < T On combining: T > P ≥ Q = S > U; Q < R Conclusions: I. S > R → False (as S = Q < R → S < R)
II. P < R → False (as P ≥ Q and Q < R → thus clear relation between P and R cannot be determined)
III. U < R → True (as U < S = Q → U < Q and Q < R → U < R)
Hence, only conclusion III is true.IncorrectAnswer – 1)
Solution:
Given Statements: P ≥ Q < R; S = Q; P < T; U < S < T On combining: T > P ≥ Q = S > U; Q < R Conclusions: I. S > R → False (as S = Q < R → S < R)
II. P < R → False (as P ≥ Q and Q < R → thus clear relation between P and R cannot be determined)
III. U < R → True (as U < S = Q → U < Q and Q < R → U < R)
Hence, only conclusion III is true. - Question 2 of 10
2. Question
1 pointsCategory: Reasoning(Directions 2 – 6): Read the following information carefully and answer the questions given below it:
Seven persons – P, R, T, U, V, X and Z are sitting in a row but not necessarily in the same order. Some are facing south and some are facing north. If it is given that both are facing the same direction, then both the persons face either south or north. If it is given that the persons are facing different directions, then if one person faces the north then the other person faces north. The following information is known about them.
P sits fourth to the left of R. V and U are neighbours and they face the same direction. Z sits to the immediate right of U. The neighbours of P face the same direction and do not sit to the right of U. T sits three places away from V, who faces north. No three adjacent persons face the same direction. R and T face different directions.Which of the following is definitely true?
CorrectAnswer – 3)
Solution:
Persons – P, R, T, U, V, X and Z
People are faces both directions North and South.
Hence, R sits at the extreme end.
IncorrectAnswer – 3)
Solution:
Persons – P, R, T, U, V, X and Z
People are faces both directions North and South.
Hence, R sits at the extreme end.
- Question 3 of 10
3. Question
1 pointsCategory: Reasoning(Directions 2 – 6): Read the following information carefully and answer the questions given below it:
Seven persons – P, R, T, U, V, X and Z are sitting in a row but not necessarily in the same order. Some are facing south and some are facing north. If it is given that both are facing the same direction, then both the persons face either south or north. If it is given that the persons are facing different directions, then if one person faces the north then the other person faces north. The following information is known about them.
P sits fourth to the left of R. V and U are neighbours and they face the same direction. Z sits to the immediate right of U. The neighbours of P face the same direction and do not sit to the right of U. T sits three places away from V, who faces north. No three adjacent persons face the same direction. R and T face different directions.What is the position of P with respect to Z?
CorrectAnswer – 2)
Hence, P sits third to the right of Z.IncorrectAnswer – 2)
Hence, P sits third to the right of Z. - Question 4 of 10
4. Question
1 pointsCategory: Reasoning(Directions 2 – 6): Read the following information carefully and answer the questions given below it:
Seven persons – P, R, T, U, V, X and Z are sitting in a row but not necessarily in the same order. Some are facing south and some are facing north. If it is given that both are facing the same direction, then both the persons face either south or north. If it is given that the persons are facing different directions, then if one person faces the north then the other person faces north. The following information is known about them.
P sits fourth to the left of R. V and U are neighbours and they face the same direction. Z sits to the immediate right of U. The neighbours of P face the same direction and do not sit to the right of U. T sits three places away from V, who faces north. No three adjacent persons face the same direction. R and T face different directions.Four of the following are alike in a certain way and hence form a group. Which is the one that does not belong to that group?
CorrectAnswer – 5)
Hence, except VU in all other options both persons are facing different directions.IncorrectAnswer – 5)
Hence, except VU in all other options both persons are facing different directions. - Question 5 of 10
5. Question
1 pointsCategory: Reasoning(Directions 2 – 6): Read the following information carefully and answer the questions given below it:
Seven persons – P, R, T, U, V, X and Z are sitting in a row but not necessarily in the same order. Some are facing south and some are facing north. If it is given that both are facing the same direction, then both the persons face either south or north. If it is given that the persons are facing different directions, then if one person faces the north then the other person faces north. The following information is known about them.
P sits fourth to the left of R. V and U are neighbours and they face the same direction. Z sits to the immediate right of U. The neighbours of P face the same direction and do not sit to the right of U. T sits three places away from V, who faces north. No three adjacent persons face the same direction. R and T face different directions.Who among the following sits to the immediate left of X?
CorrectAnswer – 2)
Hence, T sits to the immediate left of X.IncorrectAnswer – 2)
Hence, T sits to the immediate left of X. - Question 6 of 10
6. Question
1 pointsCategory: Reasoning(Directions 2 – 6): Read the following information carefully and answer the questions given below it:
Seven persons – P, R, T, U, V, X and Z are sitting in a row but not necessarily in the same order. Some are facing south and some are facing north. If it is given that both are facing the same direction, then both the persons face either south or north. If it is given that the persons are facing different directions, then if one person faces the north then the other person faces north. The following information is known about them.
P sits fourth to the left of R. V and U are neighbours and they face the same direction. Z sits to the immediate right of U. The neighbours of P face the same direction and do not sit to the right of U. T sits three places away from V, who faces north. No three adjacent persons face the same direction. R and T face different directions.If Z and X interchange their positions, who among the following sits to the immediate left of P?
CorrectAnswer – 5)
Hence, if Z and X interchange their places, V sits to the immediate left of P.IncorrectAnswer – 5)
Hence, if Z and X interchange their places, V sits to the immediate left of P. - Question 7 of 10
7. Question
1 pointsCategory: ReasoningDirection: Study the following information carefully to answer the given questions:
If ‘P + Q’ means ‘P is the father of Q’
If ‘P − Q’ means ‘P is the brother of Q’
If ‘P ÷ Q’ means ‘P is the daughter of Q’
If ‘P × Q’ means ‘P is the sister of Q’
If ‘P * Q’ means ‘P is the son of Q’
If ‘P # Q’ means ‘P is the wife of Q’In equation ‘A + B × C # D’ how is A related to D?
CorrectAnswer – 3)
Solution:
According to question,
IncorrectAnswer – 3)
Solution:
According to question,
- Question 8 of 10
8. Question
1 pointsCategory: ReasoningDirection: Read the following information carefully and answer the questions that follow:
Point P is 10m west of point Q. Point Q is 6m south of point R and also 7m north of point S. Point T is 4m west of point S. Point R is 6m east of point U.
Point U is in which direction with respect to point P?
CorrectAnswer – 4)
Solution:
IncorrectAnswer – 4)
Solution:
- Question 9 of 10
9. Question
1 pointsCategory: ReasoningDirection: The question below consists of a question and two statements numbered I and II given below it. You have to decide whether the data provided in the statements are sufficient to answer the question. Read both the statements and give answer.
Who is oldest among A, D, E, H, I and L?
I. H is older than A and E. H is younger than D. I is older than only L.
II. I is older than E but younger than A. L is older than only H. A is not the oldest.CorrectAnswer – 3)
Solution:
From statement I – D > H > A/E > I > L
From statement II – D > A > I > E > L > H
Hence, data in statement I or statement II alone are sufficient to answer the question.IncorrectAnswer – 3)
Solution:
From statement I – D > H > A/E > I > L
From statement II – D > A > I > E > L > H
Hence, data in statement I or statement II alone are sufficient to answer the question. - Question 10 of 10
10. Question
1 pointsCategory: ReasoningIf it is possible to make a meaningful word, using the 2nd, 3rd, 7th and 9th letters of the word ‘ELEMENTARY’, then what is the last letter of the word formed? If no such word be formed, mark the answer as ‘Y’. If more than one word can be formed mark the answer as ‘X’.
CorrectAnswer – 5)
Solution:
The 2nd, 3rd, 7th and 9th letters of the word ‘ELEMENTARY’ are L, E, T and R.
No word can be formed by using these letters.IncorrectAnswer – 5)
Solution:
The 2nd, 3rd, 7th and 9th letters of the word ‘ELEMENTARY’ are L, E, T and R.
No word can be formed by using these letters.
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