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Reasoning Questions: Syllogism Set 12

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Hello Aspirants. Welcome to Online Reasoning Section with explanation in AffairsCloud.com. Here we are creating Best question samples from Syllogism with explanation, which is common for  competitive exams. We have included Some questions that are repeatedly asked in bank exams !!!

  1. Statements: All marks are grades. No grade is a score. All letters are scores. All scores are characters.
    Conclusions:
    I. Some characters are grades.
    II. Some letters are marks is a possibility.
    III. Some grades are not characters.
    A) Only I and III follow.
    B) Only II and III follows
    C) Only I follows
    D) None follows.
    D) None follows.
    Explanation:

    I is not definite
    II – if any letter is marks, then some scores will be grades which is not possible as shown belowSylog-12-1
    III – does not follow because all grades are characters is a possibility.

  2. Statements: Some numbers are digits. All digits are alphabets. No alphabet is a vowel. All consonants are vowels.
    Conclusions:
    I. All numbers are consonants is a possibility.
    II. No consonant is digit.
    III. No alphabet is number
    A) Only II and III follow
    B) Only I and II follow
    C) Only II follow.
    D) All follow.
    C) Only II follow.
    Explanation:

    I – if all numbers are consonants, then some vowels will be alphabets which is not possible.
    II – is true because if any consonant is digit, then some vowels will be alphabets which is not possible.
    III – is false, because, some alphabets are definitely numbers asSylog-12-2

  3. Statements: Some benches are walls. All walls are houses. Some houses are jungles. All jungles are roads.
    Conclusions:
    I. Some walls are roads
    II. Some jungles are not benches
    III. All jungles being walls is a possibility.
    A) Only III follow
    B) Only I and II follow
    C) Only either I or II and III follow
    D) None follows.
    A) Only III follow
    Explanation:

    I is not definite
    II – does not follow because all jungles are benches is a possibility asSylog-12-3
    III is a possibility.

  4. Statements: All bricks are flowers. Some houses are flowers. All pens are houses. No pot is house
    Conclusions:
    I. No pot is pen
    II. Some pens are flowers.
    III. All pots are flowers is a possibility.
    A) All follows
    B) Only I and III follow
    C) Only II and III follow.
    D) None follows
    B) Only I and III follow
    Explanation:

    I is definite.
    II is not definite asSylog-12-4
    III is a possibility.

  5. Statements: All lions are ducks. No duck is a horse. All horses are fruits. Some horses are tanks.
    Conclusions:
    I. All ducks being fruits is a possibility
    II. Some tanks are lions.
    III. No fruit is lion
    A) Only II and III follow.
    B) Only I and III follow
    C) All follows.
    D) Only I follow
    D) Only I follow
    Explanation:

    I is a possibility asSylog-12-5
    II is not definite.
    III is not definite. In above venn lions are fruits is a possibility

  6. Statements: All apartments are huts. No hut is a building. All buildings are cottages. Some cottages are houses.
    Conclusions:
    I. Some buildings are houses
    II. All apartments being cottages is a possibility.
    III. All houses are huts is a possibility.
    A) Only II follows.
    B) Only II and III follow
    C) All follows.
    D) Only I and III follow
    B) Only II and III follows
    Explanation:

    I is not definite
    II is a possibility asSylog-12-6_1
    III is a possibility asSylog-12-6_2

  7. Statements: All letters are black. All black are blue. No blue is green. Some red are letters.
    Conclusions:
    I. No letter is green
    II. Some red are blue
    III. Some black are red.
    A) Only II and III follow.
    B) Only I follow.
    C) All follows.
    D) Only I and III follow
    C) All follows.
    Explanation:

    I is definite
    II and III are definite asSylog-12-7
    Shaded portion is all red, black and blue

  8. Statements: Some necklaces are bangles. All bangles are ornaments. Some ornaments are treasures. No flower is bangle
    Conclusions:
    I. All flowers being ornaments is a possibility
    II. All necklaces being flowers is a possibility
    III. No bangle is treasure
    A) Only I follow.
    B) Only either I or II follows
    C) All follows.
    D) Only I and III follow
    A) Only I follow.
    Explanation:

    I is a possibility
    II – not possible, because if all necklaces are flowers, then some bangles will be flowers which is not possible.
    III is not definite

  9. Statements: All beaks are trees. All trees are flowers. No tree is fruit. All bangles are flowers
    Conclusions:
    I. Some bangles are beaks.
    II. All bangles are fruits.
    III. Some flowers are not fruits.
    A) Only I and III follow.
    B) Only III follows
    C) None follows.
    D) Only II and III follow
    B) Only III follows
    Explanation:

    I and II are not definite.
    III – all flowers are fruits is not a possibility, so III follow

  10. Statements: Some trains are radios. Some radios are rackets. All rings are rackets. No radio is TV.
    Conclusions:
    I. All trains are TV is a possibility.
    II. Some rings are radios.
    III. Some TV are not rackets.
    A) Only II and III follow.
    B) Only I follow.
    C) All follow.
    D) None follow
    D) None follow
    Explanation:

    I is not true, because then some radios will be TV
    II is not definite
    III – all TV are rackets is a possibility, so does not follow.