Welcome to Online Reasoning Section with explanation in AffairsCloud.com. Here we are creating Best question samples from Machine Input/output and Puzzle with explanation, which is common for competitive exams. We have included Some questions that are asked in previous exams !!!
Q (1-5) Study the given information relating to Machine Input and Output, then answer the following questions
Input: 64 57 mxtj 12 osvr 27 jmno 46 vklp 35 rmos prjm
Step I: lzqn 114 64 12 osvr 27 jmno 46 vklp 35 rmos prjm
Step II: otgr 160 lzqn 114 12 osvr 27 jmno 46 vklp 35 rmos
Step III: ioks 105 otgr 160 lzqn 114 12 osvr 27 46 vklp rmos
Step IV: umit 161 ioks 105 otgr 160 lzqn 114 12 osvr 27 rmos
Step V: nusv 108 umit 161 ioks 105 otgr 160 lzqn 114 12 rmos
Step VI: qolw 54 nusv 108 umit 161 ioks 105 otgr 160 lzqn 114
Step VI is the final step for above arrangement
Now answer the following questions based on the Input given below.
Input: 62 59 jnop 16 itrs 29 smkj 44 xkov 33 mnmn gjrt
- In Step IV, what is the difference between the elements which are 2nd from the left end and 7th element from the right end?
1. 0
2. 1
3. 36
4. 55
5. Cannot be determinedAnswer:2. 1
Solution:
Input: 62 59 jnop 16 itrs 29 smkj 44 xkov 33 mnmn gjrt
Step I: rohn 118 62 jnop 16 itrs 29 44 xkov 33 mnmn gjrt
Step II: lpjr 155 rohn 118 jnop 16 itrs 29 44 xkov 33 gjrt
Step III: iplt 99 lpjr 155 rohn 118 16 itrs 29 44 xkov gjrt
Step IV: hvow 154 iplt 99 lpjr 155 rohn 118 16 29 xkov gjrt
Step V: flox 116 hvow 154 iplt 99 lpjr 155 rohn 118 16 xkov
Step VI: wmlz 72 flox 116 hvow 154 iplt 99 lpjr 155 rohn 118 - Which element will be 4th to the right of the 4th element from the left end of the row in step V?
1. 154
2. lpjr
3. 155
4. rohn
5. NoneAnswer : 3. 155 - Which element present exactly between 155 and 118 in Step III?
1. rohn
2. rmhn
3. rmnn
4. romn
5. NoneAnswer : 1. rohn - In which of the following steps the elements ’99 and 155’ appear as consecutive elements in same order??
1. Step I
2. Step II
3. Step III
4. Step IV
5. There is no such stepAnswer – 5. There is no such step - How many elements are there between the elements ‘72’ and ‘lpjr’ in step VI?
1. One
2. Two
3. Three
4. Five
5. SixAnswer : 5. Six
Q (6-10) Study the given information and answer the following questions
Eight persons purchased some different number of pens. Some of them purchased odd number of pens and some of them even number of pens.
Rupesh purchased odd number of pens. Radhesh didn’t purchase the highest number of pens. Person who purchased second lowest purchased 8 pens. Ritikesh purchased more pens than Rajesh. Rajneesh purchased more pens than Ritesh but less than Radhesh. Ramesh didn’t purchase the least number of pens. Difference between number of pens purchased by Rajesh and Rupesh is 7. Ritesh purchsed more pens than Rupesh but less pens than Rakesh. Person who purchased higest purchased 17 pens. Difference between pens purchased by Radhesh and Rakesh is 3. Rajesh purchased more pens than Rakesh. Radhesh purchased more pens than Ramesh. Rakesh purchased even number of pens. Sum of pens purchased by Rajneesh and Radhesh is 28. Sum of pens purchased by Radhesh and Ritesh is 25.
- How many pens did Rupesh purchase?
1. 7
2. 5
3. 3
4. 1
5. Cannot be determinedAnswer : 1. 7
Solution:
- How many pens does Ritesh purchase?
1. 8
2. 9
3. 10
4. 12
5. Cannot be determinedAnswer : 3. 10 - How many persons purchased even number of pens??
1. One
2. Two
3. Three
4. Four
5. NoneAnswer: 4. Four - Who among the following purchased highest number of pens??
1. D
2. A
3. F
4. G
5. Cannot be determinedAnswer : 4. G - How many pens does B purchase?
1. 8
2. 10
3. 12
4. 14
5. Cannot be determinedAnswer : 3. 12
