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India still remains a non-signatory to 1951 United Nations Refugee (1) and the 1967 Protocol, which help define the legal obligation of states to protect refugees. Yet the legal situation of refugees remains (2) , a situation (3) to international standards. We simply do not have a national asylum policy.
It remains the duty of a state, especially one with a democratic (4) like India’s, to keep its doors open for people in (5) . Any refugee, whose grant of asylum has been approved, should be given a formal recognition of his/her asylum status along with an identity document and a travel document. They should be able to apply for residence permits, and be able to choose their place of residence across India. Their documents must also (6) them to seek employment in the private sector. Primary education, a powerful enabler, should be offered on no-charge basis in government schools, while primary healthcare services available to Indian citizens should be offered as well.
Policy instruments available to the government are (7) for an upgrade. Refugees have been accorded constitutional protection by the judiciary (National Human Rights Commission vs State of Arunachal Pradesh, 1996). In addition, the Supreme Court has held that the right to equality (Article 14) and right to life and personal liberty (Article 21) extends to refugees. The Foreigners Act (1946) and the Registration of Foreigners Act (1939) currently (8) the entry and exit of all refugees, treating them as foreigners without due consideration of their special circumstances. India remains the only significant democracy without legislation specifically for refugees. A well- (9) asylum law would establish a formal refuge (10) process with suitable exclusions (war criminals, serious offenders, etc.) kept.
- 1) Convention
2) strangeness
3) nuttiness
4) quaintness
5) weirdnessAnswer – 1)
Explanation : Convention - 1) apparent
2) peculiarity
3) oddness
4) nebulous
5) definiteAnswer – 4)
Explanation : nebulous - 1) immorality
2) block
3) hinder
4) anomalous
5) conformingAnswer – 4)
Explanation : anomalous - 1) ethos
2) prevent
3) inhibit
4) standard
5) corruptionAnswer – 1)
Explanation : ethos - 1) regular
2) usual
3) distress
4) health
5) normalAnswer – 3)
Explanation : distress - 1) comfort
2) happiness
3) disallow
4) enable
5) stopAnswer – 4)
Explanation : enable - 1) pleasure
2) halt
3) agree
4) ripe
5) opposeAnswer – 4)
Explanation : ripe - 1) comply
2) yield
3) obey
4) govern
5) surrenderAnswer – 4)
Explanation : govern - 1) adjusted
2) provided
3) defined
4) managed
5) organisedAnswer – 3)
Explanation : defined - 1) granting
2) allegation
3) arraignment
4) attribution
5) beefAnswer – 1)
Explanation : granting
