Welcome to Online English in AffairsCloud.com. We are providing English Grammar Which is very Important in English Language, we are providing you Gerund and infinitive (The Gerund)Â , Which are very important for all Competitive Exams!!!
What is a gerund? – The Gerund always ends in ING.
Example –
HOWEVER, IT SHOULD BE NOTED THAT THE PRESENT PARTICIPLE ALSO ENDS IN ING.
EXAMPLE :
- Swimming is my hobby
- Writing is more difficult than reading
- They were watching TV when I arrived.
- John will be teaching in that school for the next two years.
What is the difference between a gerund and the present participle?
you can differentiate between the gerund and the present participle as follows :
- Gerunds function as nouns.
- Gerunds can be a subject, direct objects, indirect objects, and objects of prepositions.
- Present participles, on the other hand, complete progressive verbs or act as modifiers.EXAMPLES OF GERUND:
- Cycling is fun. (subject)
- I like cycling. (direct object)
- He gives fishing all his time.( indirect object)
- He has devoted all his life to fishing. (object of the preposition to)EXAMPLES OF PRESENT PARTICIPLE:
- They were eating when the bell rang. (eating is a present participle which is part of the past progressive tense “were eating”)
- I bought a fishing book. (writing is a present participle modifying book)
English Grammar : Gerund and infinitive (The infinitive)
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