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- Who has recently (in October ‘24) unveiled the statue of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel at the Census Building in New Delhi, Delhi?
1) Droupadi Murmu
2) Narendra Modi
3) Jyotiraditya M. Scindia
4) Raj Nath Singh
5) Amit ShahAnswer-5) Amit Shah
Explanation:
Union Minister Amit Shah, Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) and the Ministry of Cooperation, unveiled the statue of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel at the Census Building (also known as the Janganana Bhawan) in New Delhi, Delhi and launched the Civil Registration System (CRS) mobile application(app) to facilitate seamless and hassle-free registration of births and deaths.
The statue of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, popularly known as the “Iron Man of India” is a symbol of struggle and sacrifice for national interest.
The CRS mobile app is a part of Prime Minister (PM) Narendra Modi’s vision of digital India. It is a significant initiative to integrate technology with governance.
The app will allow citizens to register the birth and death at any time, from any place, and in their state’s official language.
On 31st October 2024, on the occasion of the Birth Anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, the MHA awarded the ‘Kendriya Grihmantri Dakshata Padak’ to 463 personnel of various States/Union Territories (UTs)/Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs)/Central Police Organisations (CPOs) for the year 2024.
The ‘Kendriya Grihmantri Dakshata Padak’ was instituted by the MHA on 1st February 2024. Click here to read more. - Which of the following points is/are correct with respect to the Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to Gujarat on 28th October 2024?
A) PM Modi along with the Spanish PM Pedro Sanchez jointly inaugurated the TATA Aircraft Complex for manufacturing C-295 aircraft at TATA Advanced Systems Limited (TASL) Campus in Vadodara, Gujarat
B) He inaugurated the Bharat Mata Sarovar in Dudhala, Amreli developed through a collaboration between the Government of Gujarat and the Dholakia Foundation under the Public-Private Partnership (PPP) model.
C) He also inaugurated and laid the foundation stone of projects worth around Rs 3,900 Crore at Amreli, Gujarat.
1) Only A & B
2) Only A & C
3) Only B & C
4) Only C
5) All A, B & CAnswer-1) Only A & B
Explanation:
Narendra Modi, Prime Minister (PM) of India, visited and inaugurated various projects in Gujarat on 28th October 2024.
PM Modi along with Pedro Sanchez, Prime Minister (PM) of the Government of Spain, jointly inaugurated the TATA Aircraft Complex for manufacturing C-295 aircraft at TATA Advanced Systems Limited (TASL) Campus in Vadodara, Gujarat.
PM Modi inaugurated the Bharat Mata Sarovar in Dudhala, Amreli, which was developed through a collaboration between the Government of Gujarat and the Dholakia Foundation under the Public-Private Partnership (PPP) model.
PM Modi also inaugurated and laid the foundation stone of projects worth around Rs 4,900 Crore at Amreli, Gujarat.
PM Modi inaugurated and laid the foundation stone for various road projects worth more than Rs 2,800 crores.
PM Modi dedicated to the nation the Bhuj-Naliya Rail Gauge Conversion Project, developed at a cost of around Rs 1,100 crores.
PM Modi also laid the foundation stone of Pasavi Group Augmentation Water Supply Scheme Phase 2 in Bhavnagar district. Click here to read more. - Which award will be replaced by the Arjuna Award (Lifetime) with effect from 2024?
1) Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna
2) Rashtriya Khel Protsahan Puruskar
3) Dronacharya Lifetime Award
4) Dhyan Chand Lifetime Award
5) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad TrophyAnswer-4) Dhyan Chand Lifetime Award
Explanation:
The Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports (MoYAS) announced the discontinuation of the Dhyan Chand Award for lifetime achievement and introduction of the Arjuna Award (Lifetime) with effect from 2024.
Arjuna Award (Lifetime) has been introduced in place of Dhyan Chand Award to rationalise the various sporting honours of India.
The Arjuna Award (Lifetime) will be given for lifetime contribution to sports development.
The ministry also announced that to recognize the Khelo India scheme, the Maulana Abul Kalam Azad (MAKA) Trophy will be given to the University for Overall Top Performance in Khelo India University Games.
Dhyan Chand Lifetime award, instituted in 2002, is annually presented to individuals excelling in disciplines that are a part of the Olympic Games, Paralympic Games, Asian Games and Commonwealth Games and others.
The award consists of a statue of Dhyan Chand, a certificate, a ceremonial dress and a cash prize of 10 lakh rupees. - According to the recently (in October 2024) released report, ‘2024 Global Nature Conservation Index (NCI)’, India has ranked ________among 180 countries across the world.
1) 146th
2) 153rd
3) 168th
4) 176th
5) 179thAnswer-4) 176th
Explanation:
According to the 2024 Global Nature Conservation Index (NCI) released on 24th October 2024, India ranked at 176th position among 180 countries across the world, with an overall score of 45.5 out of 100. India’s low ranking in the index is mainly attributed to inefficient land management and rising threats to biodiversity.
As per the Index, India is among the 5 worst performers alongside Kiribati (180th), Turkey (179th), Iraq (178th), and Micronesia (177th).
Luxembourg topped the index with an overall score of 70.8, followed by Estonia (70.5) and Denmark (69.4) ranked at 2nd and 3rd position, respectively.
Among the top 10 countries in 2024 NCI, 7 are from the Europe region: Luxembourg, Estonia, Denmark, Finland, Switzerland, the United Kingdom (UK) and Romania.
China, the 2nd largest economy in the world and one of the mega-biodiverse countries, ranked at 164th position in the index with an overall score of 48.34.
Among all the 4 main parameters, India ranked among the bottom 3 countries in “Threats to Biodiversity” parameter and ranked at 177th position with a score of 54. Click here to read more. - Which organisation has recently (in October ‘24) mandated Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) to ensure that at least 25% of their borrowings come from the capital market instruments?
1) Reserve Bank of India
2) National Stock Exchange of India Limited
3) Securities and Exchange Board of India
4) Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India
5) International Financial Services Centres AuthorityAnswer-1) Reserve Bank of India
Explanation:
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) mandated Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) to ensure that at least 25% of their borrowings come from the capital market instruments. This regulation is part of the RBI’s ongoing efforts to enhance the financial stability and risk management practices within the NBFC sector.
Capital market instruments include commercial papers, non-convertible debentures (NCDs), external commercial borrowings (ECBs), among others.
NBFCs have a higher share of bank borrowing. In November 2023, RBI increased the risk weight on bank loans to NBFCs by 25% for cases where the risk weight based on external ratings was below 100%. This change led to a sharp slowdown in bank loans to NBFCs.
According to the RBI’s latest data, bank loans to NBFCs grew by 12% year-on-year (y-o-y) to Rs 15.22 lakh crore as of August 23, 2024 as compared to 21% y-o-y growth observed in the same period in 2023.
RBI has announced that the interest rate for the Government of India Floating Rate Bond 2034 (GOI FRB 2034) will be 7.53% per annum for the upcoming six-month period, from October 30, 2024, to April 29, 2025.
RBI has reported a significant increase in its gold reserves, which now total 854.73 metric tonnes as of the end of September 2024. Of this amount, 510.46 metric tonnes, or approximately 60%, is stored domestically within India. Click here to read more. - Which bank has recently (in October ‘24) approved a loan of 300 million euro fund to the Bengaluru suburban railway project (BSRP) in Bengaluru, Karnataka?
1) World Bank
2) Asian Development Bank
3) New Development Bank
4) Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank
5) European Investment BankAnswer-5) European Investment Bank
Explanation:
The European Investment Bank (EIB Global) has approved a loan of 300 million euro (approximately Rs 2,800 crore) to fund the Bengaluru suburban railway project (BSRP) in Bengaluru, Karnataka. This initiative is aimed at developing a new suburban railway network in the city.
The suburban railway will span a total of 149 kilometers.
It will consist of four dedicated rail corridors, ensuring efficient connectivity across various parts of the city.
The project will include the construction of 58 stations and two depots, facilitating the smooth operation and maintenance of the railway services.
Since 2016, the EIB has invested 3.25 billion Euro (about Rs 30,225 crore) in Indian transport projects, including a 500 million Euro loan for the Bengaluru Metro’s R6 line with 96 metro cars. - Which among the following countries is one of the top three customers for Indian military equipment in the Fiscal Year 2023-24 (FY24)?
1) China
2) Spain
3) Sri Lanka
4) Australia
5) United States of AmericaAnswer-5) United States of America
Explanation:
The United States of America (USA), France, and Armenia emerged as the top three customers for Indian military equipment in the Fiscal Year 2023-24 (FY24).
In FY24, India’s Defence exports reached a record value of Rs 21,083 crore (approximately USD 2.6 billion), marking a 32.5% increase from FY23’s figure of Rs 15,920 crore.
India is currently exporting military equipment to over 100 countries worldwide.
USA is primarily importing sub-systems and components from India, which are used by major Defence contractors such as Boeing and Lockheed Martin. These components include parts for aircraft and helicopters.
France’s imports from India largely consist of software and electronic equipment for Defence applications.
Armenia imported finished weapon systems from India, including 155mm Advanced Towed Artillery Gun System (ATAGS), Akash air Defence missile systems, Pinaka multi-launch rocket systems, bullet-proof vests, and Swathi weapon locating radars and other important systems. - Which state has recently (in November ‘24) declared the Sadar Sammelan as their state festival?
1) Andhra Pradesh
2) Maharashtra
3) Haryana
4) Telangana
5) AssamAnswer-4) Telangana
Explanation:
On 1st November 2024, the Chief Secretary of Telangana Santhi Kumari has officially declared the Sadar Sammelan as a state festival of Telangana. In this regard, the state government directed the Commissioners, GHMC (Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation) and all District Collectors (except Hyderabad District) to celebrate Sadar Sammelan as State Festival every year.
The Sadar Sammelan, celebrated two days after Diwali, is a vibrant event primarily organized by the Yadav community since 1946.
The festival features a grand procession of decorated buffaloes, symbolizing pride and devotion. - Name the author who has published his 4th book titled “Mountain Mammals of the World”.
1) Neha Sinha
2) Tara Gandhi
3) Aasheesh Pittie
4) M K Ranjitsinh
5) Mahesh RangarajanAnswer-4) M K Ranjitsinh
Explanation:
Author Dr. MK Ranjitsinh, a member of the royal family of Wankaaner in Saurashtra (Gujarat), has published his 4th book titled “Mountain Mammals of the World”. The book was published by Penguin Random House.
The book is a definitive guide of larger mammals found on the mountains of the world. It features 62 species and 78 subspecies, with spectacular photographs.
The book was launched by former politician-author and Padma Vibhushan awardee Dr Karan Singh at the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) in New Delhi, Delhi.
Dr. MK Ranjitsinh was an Indian Administrative Service (IAS) officer and he has also worked on India’s Wildlife (Protection) Act of 1972.
He has also served as Chairman of the Wildlife Trust of India; Regional Co-ordinator of WWF Tiger Conservation Programme, among other posts– making him one of the foremost authorities to write about wildlife in India. - When is World Tsunami Awareness Day (WTAD) annually observed across the globe?
1) December 26
2) October 4
3) October 31
4) November 1
5) November 5Answer-5) November 5
Explanation:
The United Nations (UN’s) World Tsunami Awareness Day (WTAD) is annually observed across the globe on 5 November to raise public awareness of the devastating impacts of tsunamis, promote understanding of safety measures, and implement early warning systems for such natural disasters.
The UN Disaster Risk Reduction (UNDRR) facilitates the observance of World Tsunami Awareness Day in collaboration with the rest of the UN system.
The theme of WTAD 2024 is “youth and future generations”.
WTAD was initiated by the Government of Japan, drawing from its history of handling tsunamis effectively.
The first WTAD was observed on 5 November 2016.
In response to the tsunami on December 26, 2004, the government of India (GoI) set up the Indian Tsunami Early Warning Centre (ITEWC) at the Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services (INCOIS) in Hyderabad, which has been operational since October 2007. Click here to read more.
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