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- Which regulatory authority has recently (in October 2024) released the ‘Guidelines for Prevention and Regulation of Greenwashing or Misleading Environmental Claims, 2024′?
1) National Health Authority
2) Delhi Development Authority
3) Central Consumer Protection Authority
4) Food Safety and Standards Authority of India
5) National Authority for Consumer ProtectionAnswer-3) Central Consumer Protection Authority
Explanation:
The Central Consumer Protection Authority (CCPA) has released ‘Guidelines for Prevention and Regulation of Greenwashing or Misleading Environmental Claims, 2024’ aimed at preventing and regulating greenwashing and misleading environmental claims.
This initiative addresses the growing concern over false marketing practices that mislead consumers regarding the environmental benefits of products, and encourage sustainable business practices.
The draft guidelines were opened for public comments on February 20, 2024, receiving input from 27 stakeholders, which helped refine the final document.
Environmental Claims (Section 2(e)) refers to representations about products or services that suggest environmentally friendly attributes, including components, manufacturing processes, and disposal methods.
Greenwashing (Section 2(f)) describes deceptive practices where companies conceal, exaggerate, or make vague claims about the environmental benefits of their products, often using misleading symbols or imagery. Click here to read more. - Which country has recently(in October’ 24) signed a Host Country Agreement (HCA) with the Global Biofuels Alliance (GBA) to officially establish the GBA Secretariat?
1) United Arab Emirates
2) India
3) Poland
4) Kazakhstan
5) United States of AmericaAnswer-2) India
Explanation:
The Government of India(GoI) has signed a Host Country Agreement(HCA) with the Global Biofuels Alliance (GBA) to officially establish the GBA Secretariat in India. The agreement was signed at a ceremony in New Delhi (Delhi).
This initiative strengthens India’s position as a global leader in sustainable energy and reinforces the country’s commitment to promoting biofuels.
This agreement, following the Union Cabinet’s approval on October 3, 2024, will enable the GBA Secretariat to operate in India with a blend of Indian and international staff.
The HCA grants GBA legal recognition, including privileges and immunities under the United Nations (Privileges and Immunities) Act of 1947, ensuring smooth operations within India’s legal framework.
The Global Biofuels Alliance (GBA) was launched by India during its G20 presidency in 2023, led by the Indian Prime Minister (PM) Narendra Modi.
The Alliance consists of 27 countries and 12 international organisations, having expanded rapidly in less than a year since its inception. - In which among the following institutions the Union Minister Dharmendra Pradhan, Ministry of Education (MoE), announced the set up of Artificial Intelligence (AI) Centres of Excellence (CoEs) for Healthcare?
1) IIT Delhi
2) IIT Ropar
3) IIT Kanpur
4) IIT Bombay
5) IIT MadrasAnswer-1) IIT Delhi
Explanation:
On 15th October 2024, Union Minister Dharmendra Pradhan, Ministry of Education (MoE), announced the establishment of 3 Artificial Intelligence (AI) Centres of Excellence (CoEs) focused on Healthcare, Agriculture, and Sustainable Cities during an event held in New Delhi, Delhi.
This aims to enhance India’s capabilities in AI-driven research and innovation.
The government of India (GoI) has allocated Rs 990 crore for these centres, which will be implemented over 5 years (FY 2023-24 to FY 2027-28).
The CoEs will be led by top educational institutions in consortium with industry partners and startups.
Healthcare: Indian Institute of Technology(IIT) Delhi and All India Institute of Medical Sciences(AIIMS), New Delhi.
Agriculture: IIT Ropar, Punjab.
Sustainable Cities: IIT Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh (UP).
This initiative aligns with the government’s broader vision of ‘Make AI in India and Make AI work for India’, as outlined in the 2023-24 (FY24) Budget. - The World Health Organization has recently (in October’ 24) secured ____________ in pledges for the 2025-28 budget during a fundraising event in Berlin, Germany.
1) USD 1.2 billion
2) USD 2.21 billion
3) USD 1 billion
4) USD 1.5 billion
5) USD 1.9 billionAnswer-3) USD 1 billion
Explanation:
The World Health Organisation (WHO) announced that it has secured USD 1 billion in pledges for its next budget i.e. for 2025-28, of which nearly USD 700 million pledges was made in terms of new funding commitments from various European nations, foundations and organisations and the remaining USD 300 million was from the previous commitments made by the European Union (EU) and African Union (AU).
The announcement was made during the WHO Investment Round Signature Event which was co-hosted by Germany, France, and Norway, held at the World Health Summit in Berlin, Germany.
The WHO aims to raise USD 7.4 billion by the 78th World Health Assembly (WHA) which is scheduled to be held in May 2025, in order to bridge the budget gap in its USD 11.1 billion strategy for 2025-28, known as the General Programme of Work 14 (GPW-14).
Germany emerged as the major contributor to WHO’s funding among all European nations and has pledged nearly USD 400 million for a period of 4 years, with USD 260 million in new voluntary funding.
The European Union (EU), Norway and Ireland have made the commitment of USD 250 million, USD 100 million and USD 30 million, respectively to the WHO budget for 2024-28. Click here to read more. - The Reserve Bank of India has recently (in October 2024) approved the merger of Tata Motors Finance Limited (TMFL) with _____________________ to create India’s 12th largest Non-Banking Finance Company (NBFC).
1) Tata Electronics Private limited
2) Tata Capital Limited
3) Tata Steel UK Limited
4) Tata AIA Life Insurance Company Limited
5) Tata Asset Management LimitedAnswer-2) Tata Capital Limited
Explanation:
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has approved the merger of Tata Motors Finance Limited (TMFL) with Tata Capital Limited (TCL), creating India’s 12th largest Non-Banking Finance Company (NBFC).
As a consideration for the merger, TCL will issue its equity shares to the shareholders of TMFL resulting in TML effectively holding a 4.7% stake in the merged entity.
The merger received RBI approval after endorsements from the Competition Commission of India (CCI) and the boards of both firms.
Tata Capital aims to expand its customer base in the growing commercial vehicle and passenger car financing markets through this merger.
RBI has imposed a monetary penalty of Rs 28.30 lakh on SG Finserve Limited (formerly known as M/s Moongipa Securities Limited) for non-compliance with specific conditions under which the company was issued the Certificate of Registration (CoR) by RBI under section 45 IA (5) of RBI Act, 1934.
RBI has imposed a monetary penalty of Rs 14 Lakh on Arunachal Pradesh Rural Bank for non-compliance with certain directions issued by RBI on ‘Strengthening of Prudential Norms- Provisioning Asset Classification and Exposure Limit’ and ‘Know Your Customer (KYC)’. Click here to read more. - India recently (in October’ 24) pledged over ______________ to support the World Health Organization (WHO)’s core programmes from 2025 to 2028.
1) USD 100 million
2) USD 300 million
3) USD 440 million
4) USD 200 million
5) USD 250 millionAnswer-2) USD 300 million
Explanation:
India, the 6th largest global contributor to the World Health Organization (WHO), pledged over USD 300 million to support the WHO’s core programmes from 2025 to 2028.
Around USD 250 million will be dedicated to the establishment of the Centre of Excellence (CoE) for Traditional Medicine in Jamnagar, Gujarat.
WHO has received contribution pledges for over USD 2.2 billion towards a USD 7.1 billion funding gap for core programmes that aims to save 40 million lives over 4 years.
Countries in the WHO’s South-East Asia Region have collectively committed over USD 345 million, with additional pledges expected from Indonesia and Bhutan. - Which Indian organisation has recently partnered with Dubai (The United Arab Emirates-UAE) based Sibia Technologies to market and sell made-in-India Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) across the Middle East and Africa (MEA)?
1) National Aerospace Laboratories
2) Flying Wedge Defence and Aerospace
3) SKYBER Aerospace Private Limited
4) Bellatrix Aerospace Private Limited
5) Adani Defence & AerospaceAnswer-3) SKYBER Aerospace Private Limited
Explanation:
SKYBER Aerospace Private Limited, an advanced air mobility firm, has announced a strategic partnership with Dubai (The United Arab Emirates-UAE)-based Sibia Technologies, to market and sell made-in-India Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) across the Middle East and Africa (MEA).
With an expected market size of USD 5.3 billion by 2029, the MEA region presents vast opportunities in both government and commercial sectors.
Under this partnership, SKYBER will supply high-performance customised military UAV systems to strengthen the defence systems in the MEA region, while Sibia will handle local sales, marketing, customer relations, and logistics.
The partnership targets both military and commercial sectors, including industries such as oil and gas, construction, and agriculture. Significant consumers are expected from the UAE, Saudi Arabia, and Qatar.
UAVs will feature advanced data security, Artificial Intelligence (AI)-powered navigation, and autonomous capabilities, with future enhancements including high-precision sensors. - Which company/organisation has recently(in October’ 24) signed an MoU with Etihad Rail for Rail Infrastructure Development Projects in the United Arab Emirates (UAE)?
1) Indian Railways
2) Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation
3) Gati Shakti Vishwavidyalaya
4) RITES Limited
5) Railtel Corporation of IndiaAnswer-4) RITES Limited
Explanation:
Gurugram(Haryana) based RITES Limited, formerly known as Rail India Technical and Economic Service Limited, signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Etihad Rail, the developer and operator of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) National Rail Network, to explore collaboration and leverage capabilities in the development of railways and associated infrastructure services in the UAE and the wider region.
The MoU was signed by Rahul Mithal, Chairman and Managing Director(CMD) of RITES Ltd., and Shadi Malak ,Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Etihad Rail, during the Global Rail Transport Infrastructure Exhibition & Conference in Abu Dhabi, the UAE.
The partnership seeks to ensure more modern and efficient rail services in the UAE and utilizing the strengths of both parties to explore collaborative opportunities for rolling stock supply, project management and consulting for railway projects, and services like rolling stock repair and railway infrastructure operation and maintenance. - Which state has recently (in October’ 24) bagged the first prize in the category of Best State in the 5th National Water Awards?
1) Gujarat
2) Karnataka
3) Kerala
4) Uttar Pradesh
5) OdishaAnswer-5) Odisha
Explanation:
On 22nd October 2024, the President of India Droupadi Murmu has conferred the 5th National Water Awards (NWAs) for the year 2023 on 38 winners including joint winners across 9 different categories such as: Best Village Panchayat, Best Urban Local Body (ULB), Best Industry, Best Water User Association, Best Institution (other than school or college), and Best Civil Society.
Odisha won the 1st prize in the category of Best State, while Uttar Pradesh (UP) secured the 2nd position, and Gujarat and Puducherry, Union Territory (UT) with state legislature, jointly secured the 3rd position in this category.
Jhajjar( Haryana)-based Aravali Power Company Private Limited (APCPL) honoured with the Best Industry award for 2023.
Pentakli Project Union Water User Association in Budhana district, Maharashtra won1st Prize in the category of Best Water User Association (WUA).
The Best district awards were given across 6 different zones in India, demonstrating exceptional efforts in water management and conservation. For instance: Visakhapatnam district from Andhra Pradesh (AP) won from the South zone.
The NWAs were launched in 2018 by the Department of Water Resources, River Development, and Ganga Rejuvenation (DoWR, RD & GR), Ministry of Jal Shakti(MoJS). These awards are part of the ongoing nationwide drive of a “Jal Samridh Bharat” or “Water Prosperous India”. Click here to read more. - Which team has won the Women’s Twenty20 (T20) World Cup title 2024 held from 3rd to 20th October 2024 in Dubai and Sharjah, the United Arab Emirates?
1) India
2) Bangladesh
3) Sri Lanka
4) New Zealand
5) EnglandAnswer-4) New Zealand
Explanation:
New Zealand’s Women’s Cricket team won their first–ever International Cricket Council (ICC) Women’s Twenty20 (T20) World Cup title, by defeating South Africa’s Women’s cricket team by 32 runs in the finals of the ICC Women’s T20 Cricket World Cup 2024 held at the Dubai International Cricket Stadium, The United Arab Emirates (UAE).
New Zealand restricted South Africa to 126-9 in 20 overs against its 158-5 in the finals. This marks New Zealand’s first victory since its One Day International (ODI) World Cup 2000.
The 9th edition of the ICC Women’s T20 Cricket World Cup (2024) was held from 3rd to 20th October 2024 in Dubai and Sharjah in the UAE.
The winning team (New Zealand) received a cash prize of USD 2.34 million (Rs 19.6 crore).
Player of the tournament(POT): Amelia Kerr (New Zealand)
Player of the match(POM) (Finals): Amelia Kerr
Amelia Kerr became the 1st player in history to bag both the POT and POM in the Women’s T20 World Cup.
Suzie Bates became the most-capped player in international matches (334 appearances), breaking Indian legend Mithali Raj’s record (333 appearances).
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