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India Signed LoI with WFP to Combat Global Hunger

In August 2025, the Department of Food and Public Distribution (DFPD), under the Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution (MoCAF&PD), signed a Letter of Intent (LoI) with the United Nations (UN’s) World Food Programme (WFP) in New Delhi, Delhi to strengthen cooperation in addressing global hunger.

  • The initiative underscores “Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam”, the world is one family, highlighting India’s global humanitarian outlook.

Exam Hints:

  • What? Signing of a Letter of Intent (LoI)
  • Signed by: India & UN’s WFP
  • Nodal Department: DFPD, MoCAF&PD
  • Purpose: Combat global hunger in crisis zones
  • Supply Commitment: Up to 200,000 MT of fortified rice over 5 years
  • Initiatives: Fortified rice rollout, grain ATMs, smart warehousing
  • Philosophy: Guided by “Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam”

About Letter of Intent (LoI):

Dignitaries: The event was attended by Ashutosh Agnihotri, Chairman & Managing Director (CMD), Food Corporation of India (FCI); Samir Wanmali, Regional Director (RD), WFP Asia and Pacific Regional Office (APARO); Carl Skau, Deputy Executive Director (DED), WEP; Elisabeth Faure, Country Director, WFP India; Sanjeev Chopra, Secretary, DFPD, along with senior officials from the DFPD, GoI.

Supply Commitment: The agreement foresees supplying up to 200,000 metric tonnes(MT) of fortified rice over the next 5 years.

Background:

WFP Discussions: The LoI is a continuation of the discussions held during the WFP Executive Board side event in Rome(Italy) in February 2025.

India’s Transition: India has moved from being a food-scarce nation to becoming a global supplier of humanitarian food aid.

Ongoing Cooperation with WFP:

Rollout: Implementation of fortified rice across nutrition programmes to address malnutrition.

Optimisation: Operational savings of around USD 30 million achieved in Ethiopia and Sudan through improved supply chain management.

Annapurti Devices (Grain ATMs): Deployment of Annapurti devices, Automated Teller Machines(ATMs)for food grains, to enhance access to subsidised food for communities.

Smart Warehousing & Flospans: Introduction of smart warehousing and mobile storage units (Flospans) to modernise food storage and logistics.

Jan Poshan Kendras(JPK): Establishment of JPK to promote community-based nutrition awareness and services.

India’s Role in Global Hunger Solutions:

Global Recognition: India, Brazil, and South Africa have been recognised for their food security models and diplomatic influence.

CoE in India: The WFP is exploring the establishment of a Centre of Excellence (CoE) in India to share best practices globally.

Policy Models: India’s National Food Security Act (NFSA), 2013 and Mid-Day Meal Scheme are serving as models for countries like Sudan and Haiti.
About World Food Programme (WFP):
Executive Director (ED)– Cindy McCain
Headquarters
– Rome, Italy
Established– 1961